D clavulata, D gemmacea, D gunnamatta, Dendrodoris denisoni
Previous genera
Actinodoris
Order
Nudibranchia - Doridoidea (Dorids)
Type
porostomata
Genus
Dendrodoris
Species
krusensternii
Average size
60 mm
Colours
white, black, blue, yellow, orange, brown, pink
Pattern
spots, edged mantle, tubercles
Body shape
Oval
Rhinophores
Horizontal
Gills
External gill plume
Geographic Distribution
Tropical Indo-West Pacific including temperate Australasia.
Identification
A really beautiful nudibranch with lots going on. The colour is variable. The dorsum is yellow/orange/brown with bright blue spots (these are the gems). The spots are circled with black and there are some black spots too. The mantle is pink with white markings. It has white/pink tubercles both on its back (usually three to four pairs) and mantle. The gills are at the back and highly branched. White with brown edges. The Rhinophores are perfoliate in white and pink. Both gills and rhinophores are fully retractable.
Behaviour / Habitat
Mostly found on shallow reefs but has been recorded at 110 meters.
General Notes
This nudibranch was first named in 1850 and has had a number of name changes (both genus and species) before officially receiving its current name in 2006.